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Comparação da seqüência de nucleotídeos do gene da proteína capsidial de estirpes severas e premunizantes do Papaya ringspot virus Trop. Plant Pathol.
Della Vecchia,Marilia G. S.; Camargo,Luis E. A.; Rezende,Jorge A. M..
This study compared three mild and three severe strains of Papaya ringspot virus - type W (PRSV-W), based on nucleotide and amino acid sequences of the capsid protein (CP) gene. The CP nucleotide sequences of the mild strains shared 98% to 100% identity. When compared to the severe strains the identity ranged from 93% to 95%, except in the case of PRSV-W-2R, which resulted from reversion of the mild strains PRSV-W-2. The CP sequence of the reverting strain showed 100% identity with the sequence of its parental strain. An insertion of six nucleotides in the core region of the CP gene, which reflected the addition of two amino acids (Asn and Asp) in the deduced sequence of the protein, was found in all mild strains. These sequence comparisons were used to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cross protection; Cucurbits; Molecular virology.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-41582003000600015
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Depression by inbreeding after four sucessive self-pollination squash generations Scientia Agricola
Cardoso,Antonio Ismael Inácio.
The strategy for breeding F1 hybrid squash is to develop parental lines through self-pollination. However, it increases plant mean homozygosis, which is not the natural genetic state of a cross-pollinated species, and can cause "inbreeding depression". The objective of this work was to evaluate this depression with sucessive generations of self-pollination (without selection) in Cucurbita moschata, cv. Piramoita. Populations were obtained from lines with one to four generations of self-pollination (obtained by the SSD method), from the original cv. Piramoita (population S0). Randomized blocks were used with five treatments (different generations of self-pollination - S0 to S4), six replicates and five plants per plot. Regression analysis was made by the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cucurbita moschata; Cucurbits; Selfing.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162004000200016
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Development, yield, and quality of melon fruit (Cucumis melo L.) inoculated with mexican native strains of Bacillus subtilis (Ehrenberg) Agrociencia
Abraham-Juárez,Ma. del Rosario; Espitia-Vázquez,Isidro; Guzmán-Mendoza,Rafael; Olalde-Portugal,Víctor; Ruiz-Aguilar,Graciela M. de la L.; García-Hernández,José L.; Herrera-Isidrón,Lisset; Núñez-Palenius,Héctor G..
Abstract Strains of Bacillus subtilis increase plant growth and yield. Consequently, the application of Mexican native strains of B. subtilis on greenhouse-grown melon (Cucumis melo L.) plants should induced a significant improvement on plant development and fruit quality. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of LAL-36, BEB-23, BEB-22 and BEB-13 B. subtilis strains, native to Mexico, on melon plant development and fruit quality. The strains were placed separately into the rhizosphere of melon plants under greenhouse conditions. Plants were grown in clinoptilolite type zeolite. Five treatments were evaluated: four inoculated with one of the four B. subtilis strains and one control without bacterial inoculum. A completely randomized design...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Zeolite; PGPR; Protected agriculture; Postharvest; Cucurbits.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952018000100091
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Evaluation of Medicinal Values of Gymnopetalum chinense (Lour.) Merr., a Lesser Known Cucurbit from Eastern Ghats of India BABT
Kumar,Sanjeet; Das,Gitishree; Shin,Han-Seung; Kumar,Pradeep; Patra,Jayanta Kumar.
ABSTRACT >The in vitro antimicrobial activity of Gymnopetulum chinense (Cucurbitaceae), a lesser known climber of Eastern Ghats and recently recorded species from Odisha, India was studied against five selected human pathogenic bacteria (Streptococcus mutans, S. pyogenes, Vibrio cholerae, Shigella flexneri and Salmonella typhi), by agar well diffusion (AWD), disc diffusion (DD) and broth dilution methods. Different solvent extracts were prepared from the leaves of G. chinense using various solvents viz. n-hexane, chloroform, methanol, acetone and aqueous. The nomenclature, detailed description and photographs of the plant are provided to facilitate its easy identification. The leaf extract showed presence of phenolic compounds, tannin, saponin,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Antibacterial activity; Gymnopetulum chinense; Cucurbits; Streptococcus pyogenes; Antimicrobial resistance.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132017000100438
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Maturity at harvest and postharvest quality of summer squash PAB
Massolo,Juan Facundo; Zarauza,Juan Manuel; Hasperué,Joaquín Héctor; Rodoni,Luis María; Vicente,Ariel Roberto.
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the influence of harvest at maturity on the composition, quality, and postharvest life of zapallito squash (Cucurbita maxima var. zapallito). Fruit were harvested at three developmental stages - small, medium, and large, with 30, 70, and 90±10-mm diameter, respectively - and were stored at 0 and 5°C for 26 days and, then, at 20°C for 2 days. The following parameters were determined: respiration, firmness, color, chlorophyll content, carotenoids, sugars, acidity, phenolic compounds, antioxidants, decay, mass loss, and chilling injury (CI). Small light-colored squashes were more prone to dehydration and decay. Delaying harvest markedly reduced fruit carotenoid contents, acidity, and respiration rate;...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cucurbita maxima; Chilling injury; Cucurbits; Postharvest; Storage.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2019000102901
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Sources of resistance in accessions of Cucurbita spp. to virus species from the genus Potyvirus Rev. Ciênc. Agron.
Barbosa,Graziela da Silva; Lima,José Albersio Araújo; Nascimento,Aline Kelly Queiróz do; Silva,Fabiana Rodrigues; Dias,Rita de Cássia Souza.
ABSTRACT The identification of source of resistance in cultivated cucurbits species is very important for the development of resistant cultivars to control diseases caused by virus from the genus Potyvirus. The present research had the objective to evaluate the phenotypic reactions and the behavior of pumpkin (Cucurbita spp.) accessions to the virus species from the genus Potyvirus: Papaya ringspot virus type Watermelon (PRSV-W), Zucchini yellow mosaic virus (ZYMV) and Watermelon mosaic virus (WMV). Twenty-eight accessions of pumpkin from the Cucurbit Germplasm Bank from Embrapa Semiárido, Petrolina, PE, Brazil were evaluated. Twelve young plants from each pumpkin accession were inoculated with each one of the virus species and were maintained at...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: PRSV-W; WMV; ZYMV; Cucurbits; Plant resistance.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902017000400725
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Using Tomato Analyzer software to determine embryo size in x-rayed seeds Rev. bras. sementes
Marcos Filho,Julio; Gomes Junior,Francisco Guilhien; Bennett,Mark A; Wells,Arthur A; Stieve,Susan.
A primary interest of image analysis of X-rayed seeds is to identify whether the extent of fill in the embryo cavity is associated with to seed physiological quality. The objective of this research was to verify the accuracy of the freely available Tomato Analyzer (TA) software developed at The Ohio State University to determine the ratio of embryo size over total seed area. Seeds of pumpkin, watermelon, cucumber and cotton were X-rayed and analyzed by the software which defines seed and embryo boundaries and automatically generates numerical values to quantify that ratio. Results showed that the TA has the sensitivity to evaluate the extent of embryo growth within the cucurbits and cotton seeds and is a promising alternative for this assessment in other...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cotton; Cucurbits; Imaging analysis; X-ray.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-31222010000200018
Registros recuperados: 7
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